Ion Engines could take us to the Solar Gravitational Lens in less than 13 years, suggests paper

Ion engines could take us to the solar gravitational lens in less than 13 years
Ion thruster. Credit: NASA

Sending an object to another star is still the stuff of science fiction. But some concrete missions could get us at least part way there. These “interstellar precursor missions” include a trip to the solar gravitational lens point at 550 AU from the sun—farther than any artificial object has ever been, including Voyager.

To get there, we’ll need plenty of new technologies, and a recent paper presented at the 75th International Astronautical Congress in Milan this month looks at one of those potential technologies—electric propulsion systems, otherwise known as ion drives.

The paper aimed to assess when any existing ion drive technology could port a large payload on one of several trajectories, including a trip around Jupiter, one visiting Pluto, and...

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Researchers develop Low-Cost Device that Detects Cancer in an Hour

A team of UTEP researchers led by Xiujun (James) Li, Ph.D., have created a low-cost, portable device that can detect colorectal and prostate cancer in as little as one hour.
A team of UTEP researchers led by Xiujun (James) Li, Ph.D., have created a low-cost, portable device that can detect colorectal and prostate cancer in as little as one hour.

Particularly beneficial for rural U.S. areas, developing countries. Researchers at The University of Texas at El Paso have created a portable device that can detect colorectal and prostate cancer more cheaply and quickly than prevailing methods. The team believes the device may be especially helpful in developing countries, which experience higher cancer mortality rates due in part to barriers to medical diagnosis.

“Our new biochip device is low-cost — just a few dollars — and sensitive, which will make accurate disease diagnosis accessible to anyone, whether rich or poor,” said XiuJun (James) Li, Ph.D...

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Non-Electric Touchpad takes Sensor Technology to Extreme Conditions

A light-coloured, silicone square touchpad with thin channels and connecting wires.
The pneumatic touchpad is made of soft silicone. It contains 32 channels, each only a few hundred micrometres wide, that adapt to touch. Pneumatic sensors can collect much data by touch.Photo: Jonne Renvall / Tampere University

Researchers at Tampere University have developed the world’s first soft touchpad that can sense the force, area and location of contact without electricity. The device utilises pneumatic channels, enabling its use in environments such as MRI machines and other conditions that are unsuitable for electronic devices. Soft devices like soft robots and rehabilitation aids could also benefit from this new technology.

Researchers at Tampere University have developed the world’s first soft touchpad that is able to sense the force, area and location of contact withou...

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Scientists discover Molecules that Store Much of the Carbon in Space

Gabi Wenzel and Brett McGuire stand in the lab full of equipment on racks.
The findings suggest pyrene may have been the source of much of the carbon in our solar system. “It’s an almost unbelievable sink of carbon,” says Brett McGuire, right, standing with lead author of the study Gabi Wenzel.
Credits:Photo: Bryce Vickmark

A team led by researchers at MIT has discovered that a distant interstellar cloud contains an abundance of pyrene, a type of large, carbon-containing molecule known as a polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon (PAH).

The discovery of pyrene in this far-off cloud, which is similar to the collection of dust and gas that eventually became our own solar system, suggests that pyrene may have been the source of much of the carbon in our solar system...

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