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A Biomarker in the Brain’s Circulation System may be Alzheimer’s Earliest Warning

Hypothetical updated Jack model of AD biomarkers to include the role of brain vasculature.

Hypothetical updated Jack model of AD biomarkers to include the role of brain vasculature.

Breakdown of blood vessel lining is seen in multiple neurodegenerative diseases. USC scientists say Alzheimer’s could be diagnosed earlier if scientists focus on an early warning within the brain’s circulation system. That’s important because researchers believe that the earlier Alzheimer’s is spotted, the better chance there is to stop or slow the disease.

“Cognitive impairment, and accumulation in the brain of the abnormal proteins amyloid and tau, are what we currently rely upon to diagnose Alzheimer’s disease, but blood-brain barrier breakdown and cerebral blood flow changes can be seen much earlier,” said Berislav Zlokovic, the Mary Hayley and Selim Zilkha Chair in Alzheimer’s Disease Research...

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