circadian disruption tagged posts

Circadian disruption by night light linked to multiple cardiovascular outcomes

realistic image of a person in bed disrupted by artificial night light coming from the street
Credit: AI-generated image

Flinders Health and Medical Research Institute researchers, along with colleagues in the UK and U.S., have linked brighter night-time light exposure to elevated risks of five major cardiovascular diseases.

Circadian rhythms govern fluctuations in blood pressure, heart rate, platelet activation, hormone secretion, and glucose metabolism. Long-term disruption of those rhythms in animal and human studies have produced myocardial fibrosis, hypertension, inflammation, and impaired autonomic balance. Previous research efforts relied largely on satellite-derived estimates or small cohorts using bedroom or wrist light sensors, leaving personal exposure patterns uncharted at population scale.

In the study, “Personal night light exposure predicts incidence of car...

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Circadian Disruption, Gut Microbiome Changes linked to Colorectal Cancer Progression

Circadian disruption, gut microbiome changes linked to colorectal cancer progression
Clock disruption and cancer alter microbial structure. Credit: Science Advances (2024). DOI: 10.1126/sciadv.ado1458

Research from the University of California, Irvine has revealed how disruption of the circadian clock, the body’s internal, 24-hour biological pacemaker, may accelerate the progression of colorectal cancer by affecting the gut microbiome and intestinal barrier function. This discovery offers new avenues for prevention and treatment strategies.

The study, published online today in the journal Science Advances, offers a more comprehensive understanding of how important changes occur in the function and composition of the gut microbiome when the circadian clock is disturbed in the presence of colorectal cancer.

“There is an alarming rise in early-onset colorectal can...

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