microplastics tagged posts

Plastic-Eating Enzyme Identified in Wastewater Microbes

Plastic-eating enzyme identified in wastewater microbes
Graphical abstract. Credit: Environmental Science & Technology (2024). DOI: 10.1021/acs.est.4c06645

Plastic pollution is everywhere, and a good amount of it is composed of polyethylene terephthalate (PET). This polymer is used to make bottles, containers and even clothing. Now, researchers report in Environmental Science & Technology that they have discovered an enzyme that breaks apart PET in a rather unusual place: microbes living in sewage sludge. The enzyme could be used by wastewater treatment plants to break apart microplastic particles and upcycle plastic waste.

Microplastics are becoming increasingly prevalent in places ranging from remote oceans to inside bodies, so it shouldn’t be a surprise that they appear in wastewater as well.

However, the particles are so tiny th...

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