power electronics tagged posts

Innovative Device could Power Electronics using Body Movements

Charge your phone just by moving your body
The new generator contains materials that are flexible, energy-efficient and relatively less expensive. Credit: University of Waterloo

A new technology that can generate electricity from vibrations or even small body movements means you could charge your laptop by typing or power your smartphone’s battery on your morning run.

Researchers at the University of Waterloo have developed a tiny, wearable generator in response to the urgent need for sustainable, clean energy. It is also scalable for larger machines. Their paper, “Breaking Dielectric Dilemma: Polymer Functionalized Perovskite Piezocomposite with Large Current Density Output,” is published in the November edition of Nature Communications.

“This is a real game changer,” said Dr...

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Researchers demonstrate New, More Energy-Efficient Devices using Gallium Nitride

Engineering researchers have created new high-power electronic devices that are more energy efficient than previous technologies. The devices are made possible by a unique technique for “doping” gallium nitride (GaN) in a controlled way.

“Many technologies require power conversion — where power is switched from one format to another,” says Dolar Khachariya, the first author of a paper on the work and a former Ph.D. student at North Carolina State University. “For example, the technology might need to convert AC to DC, or convert electricity into work — like an electric motor. And in any power conversion system, most power loss takes place at the power switch — which is an active component of the electrical circuit that makes the power conversion system.

“Developing more efficien...

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Paper-Thin Gallium Oxide Transistor handles more than 8,000 Volts

The graph image on the left shows the breakdown voltage of three different versions of the gallium oxide transistor. The illustration on the right shows the configuration and materials that make up the transistor that achieved a breakdown voltage of more than 8,000 volts. Credit: University at Buffalo

People love their electric cars. But not so much the bulky batteries and related power systems that take up precious cargo space. Help could be on the way from a gallium oxide-based transistor under development at the University at Buffalo.

In a study published in the June edition of IEEE Electron Device Letters, electrical engineers describe how the tiny electronic switch can handle more than 8,000 volts, an impressive feat considering it’s about as thin as a sheet of paper.

The tr...

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