saline fluid inclusions tagged posts

Earth Recycles Ocean Floor into Diamonds

Melting of sediments in the deep mantle produces saline fluid inclusions in diamondsScience Advances, 2019; 5 (5): eaau2620 DOI: 10.1126/sciadv.aau2620

The diamond on your finger is most likely made of recycled seabed cooked deep in the Earth. Traces of salt trapped in many diamonds show the stones are formed from ancient seabeds that became buried deep beneath the Earth’s crust, according to new research led by Macquarie University geoscientists in Sydney, Australia.

Most diamonds found at the Earth’s surface are formed this way; others are created by crystallization of melts deep in the mantle.

In experiments recreating the extreme pressures and temperatures found 200 kilometres underground, Dr Michael Förster, Professor Stephen Foley, Dr Olivier Alard, and colleagues at Go...

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