silica aerogel tagged posts

A material way to make Mars Habitable

Mars north pole illustration (stock image).
Credit: © Dan Marsh / Adobe Stock

Silica aerogel could warm the Martian surface similar to the way greenhouse gasses keep Earth warm. New research suggests that regions of the Martian surface could be made habitable with a material – silica aerogel – that mimics Earth’s atmospheric greenhouse effect. Through modeling and experiments, the researchers show that a 2- to 3-centimeter-thick shield of silica aerogel could transmit enough visible light for photosynthesis, block hazardous UV radiation, and raise temperatures underneath permanently above the melting point of water, all without the need for any internal heat source.

Carl Sagan was the first outside of the realm of science fiction to propose terraforming...

Read More