Category Health/Medical

Study points to possible New Therapy for Hearing Loss

Scientists are developing a new approach to restore the hearing loss. Credit: © 9nong / Fotolia

Scientists are developing a new approach to restore the hearing loss.
Credit: © 9nong / Fotolia

Researchers have taken an important step toward what may become a new approach to restore the hearing loss. In a new study, out today in the European Journal of Neuroscience, scientists have been able to regrow the sensory hair cells found in the cochlea – a part of the inner ear – that converts sound vibrations into electrical signals and can be permanently lost due to age or noise damage.

Hearing impairment has long been accepted as a fact of life for the aging population – an estimated 30 million Americans suffer from some degree of hearing loss...

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Pathogens may Evade Immune Response with Metal-free Enzyme required for DNA Replication

A metal-free ribonucleotide reductase--an enzyme required for DNA replication--from bacterial pathogens uses a post-translationally modified amino acid (pictured) to initiate an essential DNA biosynthesis reaction. The modification (indicated by arrow) is essential for initiation of ribonucleotide reduction. This metal-free enzyme could allow microbes associated with strep throat and pneumonia infections to more effectively proliferate during iron/manganese limitation imposed by the human immune system. Credit: Gavin Palowitch, Penn State

A metal-free ribonucleotide reductase–an enzyme required for DNA replication–from bacterial pathogens uses a post-translationally modified amino acid (pictured) to initiate an essential DNA biosynthesis reaction. The modification (indicated by arrow) is essential for initiation of ribonucleotide reduction. This metal-free enzyme could allow microbes associated with strep throat and pneumonia infections to more effectively proliferate during iron/manganese limitation imposed by the human immune system.
Credit: Gavin Palowitch, Penn State

A new study shows that some bacterial pathogens, including those that cause strep throat and pneumonia, are able to create the components necessary to replicate their DNA using a ribonucleotide reductase enzyme that does not require a metal ion cofactor...

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Simple Stickers may save Lives of Patients, Athletes and Lower Medical Costs

Purdue University researchers have created wearable electronic devices that someone can easily attach to their skin. They can be used to monitor physical activity and alert a wearer about possible health risks in real time. Credit: Ramses Martinez/Purdue University

Purdue University researchers have created wearable electronic devices that someone can easily attach to their skin. They can be used to monitor physical activity and alert a wearer about possible health risks in real time.
Credit: Ramses Martinez/Purdue University

Researchers have created wearable medical electronic devices that someone can easily attach to their skin. The devices are made out of paper to lower the cost of personalized medicine. Heart surgery can be traumatic for patients. Having to continuously monitor your status without a doctor when you are back home can be even scarier. Imagine being able to do that with a simple sticker applied to your body.

“For the first time, we have created wearable electronic devices that someone can easily attach to their skin and are made out ...

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Diets Rich in Fish Oil could slow the spread and growth of Breast Cancer Cells

Dietary PUFA regulation of contralateral mammary gland metastasis.

Dietary PUFA regulation of contralateral mammary gland metastasis.

Omega-3 fatty acids, such as those typically contained in fish oil, may suppress the growth and spread of breast cancer cells in mice. This is according to a new study in the journal Clinical & Experimental Metastasis, which is published under the Springer imprint. According to lead author, Saraswoti Khadge of the University of Nebraska Medical Centre in the US, fatty acids stopped further delayed tumors from forming, and blocked the cancerous cells from spreading to other organs in mice. The researchers speculate that this might be because of the way in which omega-3 fatty acids support the body’s immune and anti-inflammatory systems.

Two groups of adult female mice were fed a liquid diet for which the calorie count and pe...

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