Category Physics

Spintronics: New production method makes Crystalline Microstructures universally usable

Coloured electron microscopy image (pink: YIG-bridge, green: glue, gray: sapphire)
Foto: AIP Applied Physics Letters

New storage and information technology requires new higher performance materials. One of these materials is yttrium iron garnet, which has special magnetic properties. Thanks to a new process, it can now be transferred to any material. Developed by physicists at Martin Luther University Halle-Wittenberg (MLU), the method could advance the production of smaller, faster and more energy-efficient components for data storage and information processing. The physicists have published their results in the journal Applied Physics Letters.

Magnetic materials play a major role in the development of new storage and information technologies...

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‘Beautiful Marriage’ of Quantum Enemies

Doctoral students Phillip Dang (left) and Reet Chaudhuri at the National High Magnetic Field Laboratory, where measurements were made on a material structure that concurrently has superconductivity and the quantum Hall effect.

Cornell University scientists have identified a new contender when it comes to quantum materials for computing and low-temperature electronics.

Using nitride-based materials, the researchers created a material structure that simultaneously exhibits superconductivity — in which electrical resistance vanishes completely — and the quantum Hall effect, which produces resistance with extreme precision when a magnetic field is applied.

“This is a beautiful marriage of the two things we know, at the microscale, that give electrons the most startling quantum proper...

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Polymer Film Protects from Electromagnetic Radiation, Signal Interference

One-dimensional TaSe3 nanowires used to fill an EMI-shielding polymer film. (Zahra Barani)

As electronic devices saturate all corners of public and personal life, engineers are scrambling to find lightweight, mechanically stable, flexible, and easily manufactured materials that can shield humans from excessive electromagnetic radiation as well as prevent electronic devices from interfering with each other.

In a breakthrough report published in Advanced Materials—the top journal in the field— engineers at the University of California, Riverside describe a flexible film using a quasi-one-dimensional nanomaterial filler that combines excellent electromagnetic shielding with ease of manufacture.

“These novel films are promising for high-frequency communication technologies, which...

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A Speed Limit also applies in the Quantum world

A speed limit also applies in the quantum world
First author Manolo Rivera Lam (left) and principal investigator Dr. Andrea Alberti (right) at the Institute of Applied Physics at the University of Bonn. Credit: © Volker Lannert/Uni Bonn

Even in the world of the smallest particles with their own special rules, things cannot proceed infinitely fast. Physicists at the University of Bonn have now shown what the speed limit is for complex quantum operations. The study also involved scientists from MIT, the universities of Hamburg, Cologne and Padua, and the Jülich Research Center. The results are important for the realization of quantum computers, among other things. They are published in the prestigious journal Physical Review X, and covered by the Physics Magazine of the American Physical Society.

Suppose you observe a waiter (the...

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