Category Technology/Electronics

Magnetic semiconductor preserves 2D quantum properties in 3D material

The atomic lattice structure of the layered magnetic semiconductor chromium sulfide bromide (CrSBr) have magnetic moments, or spins, that align with each other and alternate on each layer. This ordering enables the confinement of excitons — which are bound electron and hole pairs — to a single layer of CrSBr even inside the 3D material, according to the researchers.  Credit: Provided by Yinming Shao. All Rights Reserved.

Physicists have developed a novel approach to maintain special quantum characteristics, even in 3D materials, with potential applications in optical systems and advanced computing.

There is a big problem with quantum technology — it’s tiny...

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Physicists “Slow Down Light” to Just 61 Kilometers per Hour Using Ultracold Quantum Matter

Physicists “Slow Down Light” to Just 61 Kilometers per Hour Using Ultracold Quantum Matter | The Daily Galaxy --Great Discoveries Channel
Physicists “Slow Down Light” to Just 61 Kilometers per Hour Using Ultracold Quantum Matter | The Daily Galaxy –Great Discoveries Channel© Daily Galaxy UK

The speed of light is often regarded as the ultimate cosmic speed limit, but researchers have now managed to slow it down dramatically—to just 61 kilometers per hour. This was achieved by using a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC), a peculiar quantum state of matter that allows light to be slowed or even stopped entirely. This discovery, which builds on decades of research, has implications for quantum physics, computing, and information storage.

The Quantum Jelly Effect
In everyday conditions, light moves at 299,792,458 meters per second in a vacuum, and its speed decreases slightly when passing through materials like glass or ...

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Korean team unveils fine structure of magnons for neuromorphic devices

A clue to improving the completeness level of neuromorphic devices has been discovered
VNA equipment (left) and the magnon device (right) used by the research group to observe the magnon microstructure. Credit: Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science (KRISS)

A Korean research team has succeeded in securing a basic technology for further improving the completeness level of neuromorphic devices. Their paper is published in the journal Nature Communications.

Researchers from the Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science observed the fine structure of the magnon, which is attracting attention as a key material for neuromorphic devices. As areas that are approximately 1,000 times finer than before were observed successfully, it is expected that the results will enable the design of more sophisticated neuromorphic devices.

Neuromorphic devices are next-...

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Waste to wealth: Pomelo peel can be used for electricity generation and sensing devices

Waste to wealth: Pomelo peel can be used for electricity generation and sensing devices
The researchers developed pomelo peel-based devices for energy harvesting and self-powered sensing. Credit: ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces (2024). DOI: 10.1021/acsami.4c02319

Pomelo is a large citrus fruit commonly grown in Southeast and East Asia. It has a very thick peel, which is typically discarded, resulting in a considerable amount of food waste. In a new study published in ACS Applied Materials & Interfaces, University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign researchers explore ways to utilize waste pomelo-peel biomass to develop tools that can power small electric devices and monitor biomechanical motions.

“There are two main parts of the pomelo peel—a thin outer layer and a thick, white inner layer. The white part is soft and feels like a sponge when you push on it...

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