Category Technology/Electronics

Transparent OLED advance could improve AR displays and smart windows

A collaborative research team led by professor Yongtaek Hong develops 'high-performance transparent top electrode technology for OLEDs'
Schematic illustration of the high-resolution metal mesh electrode fabrication process on OLED devices and the resulting transparent OLEDs incorporating transparent metal mesh top electrodes. Credit: Materials Horizons (2026). DOI: 10.1039/d5mh02144h

Seoul National University College of Engineering announced that a research team led by Prof. Yongtaek Hong from the Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering has developed a high-performance transparent organic light-emitting diode (OLED) incorporating highly conductive transparent metal mesh top electrodes fabricated using a selective metal deposition technique. The research was published in the journal Materials Horizons and was selected as the outside front cover image for the issue.

Transparent OLEDs have attracted signifi...

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Driverless cars are on the rise and now we may know why they crash

Driverless car
Credit: Unsplash/CC0 Public Domain

For the first time, new algorithms may be able to automatically explain why some self-driving cars crash—a question crucial to answer as more autonomous vehicles take to the roads. This new approach, developed by researchers at King’s College London, reviews past events to explain why specific instances of failure happened, in the hope that this can be used to make improvements in the future.

The research was presented at the 2026 IEEE International Conference of Robotics and Automation.

Self-driving vehicles are increasingly being rolled out across the globe, in cities like London and San Francisco, but collisions and serious breaches of road safety have put pressure on manufacturers to explain why they make the mistakes they do...

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ChartNet trains AI to read charts, boosting smaller models past commercial rivals

To accelerate and refine decision-making in a fast-paced, global marketplace, enterprises may deploy generative artificial intelligence models to help summarize and interpret the charts that often fill market summaries and financial reports.

But even the latest vision-language models sometimes struggle with this task, since it requires a model to integrate visual, numerical, and linguistic understanding. A company that invests in a state-of-the-art model might still receive inaccurate or incomplete information.

To fill this performance gap, researchers from MIT and the MIT-IBM Computing Research Lab developed a multifaceted resource for AI users that is specifically designed to teach vision-language models (VLMs) how to effectively interpret charts.

They used a novel data gen...

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World-first spintronic p-bit on silicon chip points toward larger AI-ready p-computers

Spintronics P-computer ready for scale-up
Photograph of test chips fabricated on a silicon substrate using semiconductor integrated circuit manufacturing processes. Credit: Shunsuke Fukami, William A. Borders et al

A Japan–U.S. collaborative research team has demonstrated the world’s first integrated spintronic probabilistic bit, or p-bit, fabricated on a silicon chip using semiconductor manufacturing processes. The team, consisting of researchers from Tohoku University and the National Institute of Standards and Technology, experimentally verified the operation of the p-bit, a key building block for probabilistic, or p-, computers. The achievement provides a pathway toward large-scale spintronic p-computers for applications such as AI and machine learning.

Many emerging computational problems require efficient exploratio...

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