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High levels of Rare Gut Bacteria may be linked to Restless Legs Syndrome

Image result for Restless Leg Syndrome: Does It Start With A Gut Feeling?
Daniel J Blum, Emmanuel During, Fiona Barwick, Polina Davidenko, Jamie M Zeitzer. 0009 Restless Leg Syndrome: Does It Start With A Gut Feeling? Sleep, 2019; 42 (Supplement_1): A4 DOI: 10.1093/sleep/zsz067.008

Possible relationship between gut microbial health and sleep disorder. Small intestine bacterial overgrowth (SIBO) may be more prevalent among patients with restless legs syndrome (RLS), according to preliminary findings from a small, new study.

Results show that SIBO was found in all seven participants who have RLS. In contrast, the prevalence of SIBO in the general population is estimated to be no more than 15%.

“We’ve observed extremely high rates of small intestinal bacterial overgrowth in the RLS group,” said lead author Daniel Jin Blum, Ph.D., D.B.S.M...

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Exomoons may be Home to Extra-terrestrial Life

Exoplanet-alien-life
Alien life search: Planet Fomalhaut B as viewed by the Hubble Telescope (Image: Getty)

New research looks at the possibility of moons outside our solar system causing gaps in the rings of planet J1407b. Moons orbiting planets outside our solar system could offer another clue about the pool of worlds that may be home to extra-terrestrial life, according to an astrophysicist at the University of Lincoln.

Exoplanets are planets outside our solar system and up to this point nearly 4,000 have been discovered. Only a small proportion of these are likely to be able to sustain life, existing in what is known as the habitable zone. But some planets, especially large gas giants, may harbour moons which contain liquid water.

Dr Sutton said: “These moons can be internally heated by the gra...

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Irregular Sleep Patterns linked to Metabolic disorders

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“Biological night” is defined as the period between the onset and cessation of melatonin secretion. During this period, melatonin is secreted, blood cortisol levels rise, core body temperature goes down, and we become sleepy. Melatonin is produced only during darkness and stops upon optic exposure to bright light, with light in the blue portion of the visible spectrum proving the most potent at suppressing production. CREDIT: Angela Spivey, 10.1289/ehp.118-a28

Obesity, diabetes, high cholesterol more prevalent among irregular sleepers...

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First-ever Spider Glue Genes Sequenced, paving way to next Biomaterials breakthrough

Aggregate spider glue from three spider types. (A) Orb weavers coat their web’s sticky capture spiral with glue, (B) cobweb weavers cover the lower portion of their triplines with glue to create ’gumfoot’ threads, (C) the bolas spider creates a large droplet of glue specialized for capturing moths, and (D) A stretching glue droplet after contacting a probe that was subsequently withdrawn at a constant rate. Inset images courtesy of Brent Opell.

Huge spider glue genes proved exceptionally challenging to sequence, could lead to organic pest control and more. Researchers have determined the first-ever complete sequences of two spider glue genes...

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