Self-Assembling Nanomaterial offers pathway to more Efficient, Affordable harnessing of Solar Power

Self-assembling nanomaterial offers pathway to more efficient, affordable harnessing of solar power

In this illustration, DPP and rylene dye molecules come together to create a self-assembled superstructure. Electrons within the structure absorb and become excited by light photons, and then couple with neighboring electrons to share energy and create additional excited electrons that can be harvested to create solar cells. Credit: Andrew Levine

Current methods of harvesting solar charges are expensive and inefficient—with a theoretical efficiency limit of 33%. New nanomaterials developed by researchers at the Advanced Science Research Center (ASRC) at The Graduate Center of The City University of New York (CUNY) could provide a pathway to more efficient and potentially affordable harvesting of solar energy.

The materials, created by scientists with the ASRC’s Nanoscience Initiative...

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New Horizons’ Newest and Best-yet View of Ultima Thule

New Horizons' Newest and Best-Yet View of Ultima Thule
Credit: NASA/Johns Hopkins University Applied Physics Laboratory/Southwest Research Institute

The wonders – and mysteries – of Kuiper Belt object 2014 MU69 continue to multiply as NASA’s New Horizons spacecraft beams home new images of its New Year’s Day 2019 flyby target.

This image, taken during the historic Jan. 1 flyby of what’s informally known as Ultima Thule, is the clearest view yet of this remarkable, ancient object in the far reaches of the solar system – and the first small “KBO” ever explored by a spacecraft.

Obtained with the wide-angle Multicolor Visible Imaging Camera (MVIC) component of New Horizons’ Ralph instrument, this image was taken when the KBO was 4,200 miles (6,700 kilometers) from the spacecraft, at 05:26 UT (12:26 a.m. EST) on Jan...

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Multicolor Holography technology could enable extremely Compact 3D Displays

To create multicolor holographic images, the researchers fabricated a grating coupler, or a series of fringes, and a binary hologram in a very thin waveguide structure. The resulting structure combines the colors and then precisely separates them to generate a full color image.
Credit: Zhiqin Huang, Duke University

Lens-free holography method could bring color 3D displays to augmented reality glasses and smartphones. Researchers have developed a new approach to multicolor holography that could be used to make 3D color displays for augmented reality glasses, smartphones or heads-up displays without any bulky optical components.

In Optica, The Optical Society’s journal for high impact research, researchers from Duke University, USA describe how they encoded a multicolor image onto a 300-...

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Stellar Winds, the Source material for the Universe, are Clumpy

Illustration of a high-mass X-ray binary system made up of a compact, incredibly dense neutron star paired with a massive ‘normal’ supergiant star. New data from NASA’s Chandra X-ray Observatory shows that the neutron star in the high-mass X-ray binary, OAO 1657-415, passed through a dense patch of stellar wind from its companion star, demonstrating the clumpy nature of stellar winds.
Credit: NASA/CXC/M.Weiss

Data recorded by NASA’s Chandra X-ray Observatory of a neutron star as it passed through a dense patch of stellar wind emanating from its massive companion star provide valuable insight about the structure and composition of stellar winds and about the environment of the neutron star itself...

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