Scientists Mimic Neural Tissue in new research

Borrowing From the Eel: New breakthrough material could lead to future autonomous soft robotics, dual sensors and actuators for soft exoskeletons, or artificial skins. Credit: Image courtesy of U.S. Army Research Laboratory

Borrowing From the Eel: New breakthrough material could lead to future autonomous soft robotics, dual sensors and actuators for soft exoskeletons, or artificial skins. Credit: Image courtesy of U.S. Army Research Laboratory

U.S. Army-funded researchers at Brandeis University have discovered a process for engineering next-generation soft materials with embedded chemical networks that mimic the behavior of neural tissue. The breakthrough material may lead to autonomous soft robotics, dual sensors and actuators for soft exoskeletons, or artificial skins. The research lays the foundations for futuristic soft active matter with highly distributed and tightly integrated sensing, actuation, computation and control, said Dr...

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TRAPPIST-1 planets provide clues to the nature of Habitable Worlds

All seven planets discovered in orbit around the red dwarf star TRAPPIST-1 could easily fit inside the orbit of Mercury, the innermost planet of our solar system. Credit: NASA/JPL- Caltech

All seven planets discovered in orbit around the red dwarf star TRAPPIST-1 could easily fit inside the orbit of Mercury, the innermost planet of our solar system. Credit: NASA/JPL- Caltech

To determine the composition of the TRAPPIST-1 planets, the team used a unique software package that uses state-of-the-art mineral physics calculators. The software, called ExoPlex, allowed the team to combine all of the available information about the TRAPPIST-1 system, including the chemical makeup of the star, rather than being limited to just the mass and radius of individual planets.

TRAPPIST-1 is an ultra-cool red dwarf star that is slightly larger, but much more massive, than the planet Jupiter, located about 40 light-years from the Sun in the constellation Aquarius...

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Naphthalene

NAPHTHALENE

~ also known as Naphthene; 91-20-3; Naphthalin; Camphor tar; Tar camphor; etc. is the simplest polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon. It is a white crystalline solid and has a strong mothball odor. Naphthalene is gotten from either petroleum distillation or coal tar, and is mainly used to manufacture phthalic anhydride. The global naphthalene market was USD 1.53 Billion in 2017 and is estimated to reach USD 1.85 Billion by 2022, at a CAGR of 3.8% between the years 2017 and 2022.
Chemical structure: Naphthalene is an organic compound with chemical formula C10H8. Naphthalene is an aromatic hydrocarbon and its structure consists of a fused pair of benzene rings.
Properties: Naphthalene is a white crystalline volatile solid and has a strong coal-tar odor...
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Ammonium Carbonate

AMMONIUM CARBONATE

~ also known as Diammonium carbonate; Carbonic acid, 506-87-6; diammonium salt; Carbonic acid, ammonium salt; Ammonia sesquicarbonate; etc. is a salt used as a leavening agent. It can be used for baked goods, such as flat biscuits, cookies, lekuchen, and crackers. It is also utilized as smelling salt. Other names of the compound include; sal volatile, baker’s ammonia, salt of hartshorn, and E503. The Global Ammonium Carbonate Market is on the increase. Approximately 80000 tons per year were produced as of 1997. One of the major drivers of the ammonium carbonate market is the rising demand for processed foods.
Chemical structure: Ammonium carbonate is a salt with the chemical formula (NH4)2CO3, CH6N2O2, CH5NO3, CH8N2O3, or CH8N2O3.
Properties: Ammonium carbonate is a ...
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