To raise new questions, new possibilities, to regard old problems from a new angle, requires creative imagination and marks real advance in science.
~Albert Einstein
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Old Newtonian physics claimed that things have an objective reality separate from our perception of them. Quantum physics, and particularly Heisenberg's Uncertainty Principle, reveal that, as our perception of an object changes, the object itself literally changes.
~Marianne Williamson
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Structures and nomenclature of human ceramide classes. A and B: Structures of LCBs (A) and FAs (B) in human ceramides. The abbreviations used in this study are shown in parentheses after each compound name, and those recommended by LIPID MAPS (https://www.lipidmaps.org) are shown below them, with each number corresponding to an n value of 1 or 15, as indicated in the figure. Two models have been proposed for how protein-bound ceramides bind to corneocyte envelope proteins
The skin’s top layer contains a diverse set of hundreds of lipid molecules called ceramides with varying chain lengths that play a vital role in its barrier function.
Ceramides are a type of lipid that are found in abundance in the top layer of the skin, called the stratum corneum...
Caption:Fadel Adib, associate professor in the Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science and director of the Signal Kinetics group in the MIT Media Lab (far left) with (from left to right) Tara Boroushaki, Nazish Naeem, and Laura Dodds, research assistants in the Signal Kinetics group. Credits:Image: James Day, MIT Media Lab
FuseBot is a new robotic system that fuses visual information and radio-frequency signals to efficiently find hidden items buried under a pile of objects, whether or not the targeted item has an RFID tag.
For humans, finding a lost wallet buried under a pile of items is pretty straightforward — we simply remove things from the pile until we find the wallet...
From left, ORNL’s Matthew Frost and Leah Broussard used a neutron scattering instrument at the Spallation Neutron Source to search for a dark matter twin to the neutron. Credit: Genevieve Martin/ORNL, U.S. Dept. of Energy
To solve a long-standing puzzle about how long a neutron can “live” outside an atomic nucleus, physicists entertained a wild but testable theory positing the existence of a right-handed version of our left-handed universe. They designed a mind-bending experiment at the Department of Energy’s Oak Ridge National Laboratory to try to detect a particle that has been speculated but not spotted...
By having study participants inhale polarized xenon gas while inside the MRI, the researchers see in real-time the function of the 300-500 million tiny alveolar sacs, which are responsible for delivering oxygen to the blood. Credit: Paulina Wyszkiewicz / Western University
Many who experience what is now called “long COVID” report feeling brain fog, breathless, fatigued and limited in doing everyday things, often lasting weeks and months post-infection. Using functional MRI with inhaled xenon gas, researchers have now identified for the first time that these debilitating symptoms are related to microscopic abnormalities that affect how oxygen is exchanged from the lungs to the red blood cells.
The LIVECOVIDFREE study, based at five centers across Ontario, and led by Western Universi...
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