diabetes risk tagged posts

AI model uses glucose spikes to reveal hidden diabetes risk before symptoms appear

AI model detects hidden diabetes risk by reading glucose spikes
Multimodal data collection in PROGRESS. Credit: Nature Medicine (2025). DOI: 10.1038/s41591-025-03849-7

To diagnose either type 2 diabetes or pre-diabetes, clinicians typically rely on a lab value known as HbA1c. This test captures a person’s average blood glucose levels over the previous few months. But HbA1c cannot predict who is at highest risk of progressing from healthy to prediabetic, or from prediabetic to full-blown diabetes.

Now, scientists at Scripps Research have discovered that artificial intelligence can use a combination of other data—including real-time glucose levels from wearable monitors—to provide a more nuanced view of diabetes risk.

The new model, described in Nature Medicine, uses continuous glucose monitor (CGM) data alongside gut microbiome, diet, ph...

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