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Physicists have created a Perfect material for Filters and Respirators

A sample of the new fabric in reflected light. Credit: The picture is courtesy of the researchers

A sample of the new fabric in reflected light. Credit: The picture is courtesy of the researchers

Scientists have synthesized the material that is perfect for protection of respiratory organs, analytical research and other practical purposes. An almost weightless fabric made of nylon nanofibers with a diameter <15 nm beats any other similar materials in terms of filtering and optical properties. The material is lightweight (10-20 mg/m2), almost invisible (95% light transmission: more than that of a window glass), showing low resistance to airflow and efficient interception of <1 micrometer fine particulate matter.

Previously, the same team showed reducing fiber diameter from 200 nanometers down to 20 decreased filter resistance to airflow by 2/3s, and this effect could no longer be explain...

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