Gallium Nitride tagged posts

Aluminum nitride transistor advances next-gen RF electronics

Aluminum nitride transistor advances next-gen RF electronics
A tale of three substrates for nitride HEMTs. Credit: Advanced Electronic Materials (2025). DOI: 10.1002/aelm.202500393

Cornell researchers have developed a new transistor architecture that could reshape how high-power wireless electronics are engineered, while also addressing supply chain vulnerabilities for a critical semiconductor material.

The device, called an XHEMT, includes an ultra-thin layer of gallium nitride built on bulk single-crystal aluminum nitride, a semiconductor material with low defect densities and an ultrawide bandgap—properties that allow it to withstand higher temperatures and voltages while reducing electrical losses.

The device was detailed in the journal Advanced Electronic Materials and the research was co-led by Huili Grace Xing, the William L...

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Are Diamonds GaN’s Best Friend? Revolutionizing Transistor Technology

The integration of a 3C-SiC layer between GaN and diamond significantly reduces thermal resistance at the interface and improves heat dissipation, allowing for better performance.
Credit: Jianbo Liang, Osaka Metropolitan University 

A research team at Osaka Metropolitan University has fabricated a gallium nitride (GaN) transistor using diamond, which of all natural materials has the highest thermal conductivity on earth, as a substrate, and they succeeded in increasing heat dissipation by more than 2X compared with conventional transistors. The transistor is expected to be useful not only in the fields of 5G communication base stations, weather radar, and satellite communications, but also in microwave heating and plasma processing.

Researchers at Osaka Metropolitan University are p...

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Researchers demonstrate New, More Energy-Efficient Devices using Gallium Nitride

Engineering researchers have created new high-power electronic devices that are more energy efficient than previous technologies. The devices are made possible by a unique technique for “doping” gallium nitride (GaN) in a controlled way.

“Many technologies require power conversion — where power is switched from one format to another,” says Dolar Khachariya, the first author of a paper on the work and a former Ph.D. student at North Carolina State University. “For example, the technology might need to convert AC to DC, or convert electricity into work — like an electric motor. And in any power conversion system, most power loss takes place at the power switch — which is an active component of the electrical circuit that makes the power conversion system.

“Developing more efficien...

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