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Volcanic hydrogen spurs chances of finding Exoplanet life

Volcanic hydrogen spurs chances of finding exoplanet life

Ramses M. Ramirez and Lisa Kaltenegger. A Volcanic Hydrogen Habitable Zone. Astrophysical Journal Letters, February 2017 DOI: 10.3847/2041-8213/aa60c8

Hunting for habitable exoplanets now may be easier: Cornell University astronomers report that hydrogen pouring from volcanic sources on planets throughout the universe could improve the chances of locating life in the cosmos. Planets located great distances from stars freeze over. “On frozen planets, any potential life would be buried under layers of ice, which would make it really hard to spot with telescopes,” said Ramses Ramirez, Cornell’s Carl Sagan Institute. “But if the surface is warm enough – thanks to volcanic hydrogen and atmospheric warming – you could have life on the surface, generating a slew of detectable signatures.”

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