Category Biology/Biotechnology

Age-related Impairments Reversed in Animal Model

With age the frequency of adipose tissue eosinophils decreases gradually. This leads to the production of inflammatory mediators, which promote age-related impairments (e.g. frailty and immunosenescence). Eosinophil cell transfers increase the frequency of these cells in adipose tissue and dampen age-related chronic low-grade inflammation. This results in systemic rejuvenation of the aged organism. © DBMR, University of Bern, D. Brigger

Frailty and immune decline are two main features of old age. Researchers now demonstrate in an animal model that these two age-related impairments can be halted and even partially reversed using a novel cell-based therapeutic approach.

Elderly people are more prone to infectious diseases as the function of their immune system continuously declines w...

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Why some words may be more Memorable than others

NIH study suggests our brains may use search engine strategies to remember words and memories of our past experiences. Courtesy of Zaghloul lab, NIH/NINDS.

Our brains use internet search engine strategies to remember words and memories of past experiences.

In a recent study of epilepsy patients and healthy volunteers, National Institutes of Health researchers found that our brains may withdraw some common words, like “pig,” “tank,” and “door,” much more often than others, including “cat,” “street,” and “stair.” By combining memory tests, brain wave recordings, and surveys of billions of words published in books, news articles and internet encyclopedia pages, the researchers not only showed how our brains may recall words but also memories of our past experiences.

“We found that some wo...

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In mouse study, Black Raspberries show promise for reducing Skin Inflammation

A new study shows eating black raspberries reduces skin inflammation associated with allergies in mice.
Photo via Pixabay

Early findings indicate eating the fruit could help with skin allergies

In a study done with mice and published earlier this month in the journal Nutrients, researchers found that a diet high in black raspberries reduced inflammation from contact hypersensitivity – a condition that causes redness and inflammation in the skin.

“A lot of times, treatments are directly applied to the skin – things like steroids,” said Steve Oghumu, senior author on the paper and an assistant professor of pathology at The Ohio State University.

“And it was interesting that the mere consumption of a fruit can achieve the same effects.”

The researchers put a group of mice on a ...

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A revolutionary new Treatment Alternative to Corneal Transplantation

 LiQD Cornea: Pro-regeneration collagen mimetics as patches and alternatives to corneal transplantation. Science Advances, 2020; 6 (25): eaba2187 DOI: 10.1126/sciadv.aba2187

A new approach in ophthalmology that offers a revolutionary alternative to corneal transplantation has just been developed by researchers and clinicians in North America, Europe, and Oceania. The team was co-led by May Griffith, a researcher at Maisonneuve-Rosemont Hospital Research Centre, which is affiliated with Université de Montréal and is part of the CIUSSS de l’Est-de-l’ÃŽle-de-Montréal.

The results of this multinational project have just been published in the journal Science Advances...

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