Category Chemistry/Nanotechnology

New 4D Printer could Reshape the World we Live in

A powerful new 4-D printing technique could one day allow manufacturers to produce electronic devices and their wiring in a single process. Credit: H. Jerry Qi

A powerful new 4D printing technique could one day allow manufacturers to produce electronic devices and their wiring in a single process. Credit: H. Jerry Qi

Scientists report that they have developed a powerful new printer that could streamline the creation of self-assembling structures that can change shape after being exposed to heat and other stimuli. They say this unique technology could accelerate the use of 4D printing in aerospace, medicine and other industries. “We are on the cusp of creating a new generation of devices that could vastly expand the practical applications for 3D and 4D printing,” H. Jerry Qi, Ph.D., says. “Our prototype printer integrates many features that appear to simplify and expedite the processes used in traditional 3D printing...

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Naphthalene

NAPHTHALENE

~ also known as Naphthene; 91-20-3; Naphthalin; Camphor tar; Tar camphor; etc. is the simplest polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon. It is a white crystalline solid and has a strong mothball odor. Naphthalene is gotten from either petroleum distillation or coal tar, and is mainly used to manufacture phthalic anhydride. The global naphthalene market was USD 1.53 Billion in 2017 and is estimated to reach USD 1.85 Billion by 2022, at a CAGR of 3.8% between the years 2017 and 2022.
Chemical structure: Naphthalene is an organic compound with chemical formula C10H8. Naphthalene is an aromatic hydrocarbon and its structure consists of a fused pair of benzene rings.
Properties: Naphthalene is a white crystalline volatile solid and has a strong coal-tar odor...
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Ammonium Carbonate

AMMONIUM CARBONATE

~ also known as Diammonium carbonate; Carbonic acid, 506-87-6; diammonium salt; Carbonic acid, ammonium salt; Ammonia sesquicarbonate; etc. is a salt used as a leavening agent. It can be used for baked goods, such as flat biscuits, cookies, lekuchen, and crackers. It is also utilized as smelling salt. Other names of the compound include; sal volatile, baker’s ammonia, salt of hartshorn, and E503. The Global Ammonium Carbonate Market is on the increase. Approximately 80000 tons per year were produced as of 1997. One of the major drivers of the ammonium carbonate market is the rising demand for processed foods.
Chemical structure: Ammonium carbonate is a salt with the chemical formula (NH4)2CO3, CH6N2O2, CH5NO3, CH8N2O3, or CH8N2O3.
Properties: Ammonium carbonate is a ...
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Magnesium Oxide

MAGNESIUM OXIDE

~ also known as Magnesia; Oxomagnesium;1309-48-4; Periclase; Seawater magne; etc. is a white hygroscopic solid mineral, which naturally occurs as the mineral periclase, and it is a source of magnesium. The global magnesium oxide market was US$ 5,505 Mn at the end of 2016 and is estimated to expand at a CAGR of 4.1% between 2016 and 2026.
Chemical structure: It has an empirical formula of MgO and consists of a lattice of Mg2+ ions and O2− ions. These ions are held together by ionic bonding.
Properties: Magnesium oxide is a hygroscopic fine white solid, frequently found as a powder. It is colorless, odorless, and has a boiling point of 6512° F at 760 mm Hg pressure. It is basically insoluble in water and ethanol, but soluble in ammonium salt solutions and acids.
Prod...
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