Category Technology/Electronics

Scientists Identify New Class of Semiconductor Nanocrystals

NRL scientists identify new of semiconductor nanocrystals
Credit: ACS Nano (2024). DOI: 10.1021/acsnano.4c02905

U.S. Naval Research Laboratory (NRL) scientists confirm the identification of a new class of semiconductor nanocrystals with bright ground-state excitons, a significant advancement in the field of optoelectronics, in an article published in the American Chemical Society (ACS) journal ACS Nano.

The groundbreaking theoretical research could revolutionize the development of highly efficient light-emitting devices and other technologies.

Generally, the lowest-energy exciton in nanocrystals is poorly emitting, earning the name “dark” exciton. Because it slows the emission of light, the dark exciton limits the performance of nanocrystal-based devices like lasers or light-emitting diodes (LEDs)...

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New Transistor’s Superlative Properties could have Broad Electronics Applications

New transistor's superlative properties could have broad electronics applications
Caption: Schematic showing the crystal structure of the boron nitride key to a new ferroelectric material that MIT researchers and colleagues have used to build a transistor with superlative properties. The schematic shows how the structure can change as two ultrathin layers of boron nitride slide past each other upon application of an electric field. The P stands for polarization, or negative/positive charge. Credit: Ashoori and Jarillo-Herrero labs

In 2021, a team led by MIT physicists reported creating a new ultrathin ferroelectric material, or one where positive and negative charges separate into different layers. At the time, they noted the material’s potential for applications in computer memory and much more...

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Engineers develop Magnetic Tunnel Junction–based Device to make AI more Energy Efficient

Researchers develop state-of-the-art device to make artificial intelligence more energy efficient

Engineering researchers at the University of Minnesota Twin Cities have demonstrated a state-of-the-art hardware device that could reduce energy consumption for artificial intelligent (AI) computing applications by a factor of at least 1,000.

The research is published in npj Unconventional Computing titled “Experimental demonstration of magnetic tunnel junction-based computational random-access memory.” The researchers have multiple patents on the technology used in the device.

With the growing demand for AI applications, researchers have been looking at ways to create a more energy efficient process, while keeping performance high and costs low...

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New Dawn for Space Storm Alerts could help Shield Earth’s Tech

Scientists say it is now possible to predict the precise speed a coronal mass ejection (shown left in an artist's impression) is travelling at and when it will smash into Earth (bottom right moving in our direction) – even before it has fully erupted from the Sun (top right).
Scientists say it is now possible to predict the precise speed a coronal mass ejection (shown left in an artist’s impression) is travelling at and when it will smash into Earth (bottom right moving in our direction) – even before it has fully erupted from the Sun (top right).
Credit: NASA Goddard Space Flight Center/Jhelioviewer
Licence type Attribution (CC BY 4.0

Space storms could soon be forecast with greater accuracy than ever before thanks to a big leap forward in our understanding of exactly when a violent solar eruption may hit Earth.

Scientists say it is now possible to predict the precise speed a coronal mass ejection (CME) is traveling at and when it will smash into our planet—even before it has fully erupted from the sun.

CMEs are bursts of gas and magnetic fields sp...

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