Category Technology/Electronics

Engineered Crystals could help Computers Run on Less Power

University of California, Berkeley, engineers have created engineered crystal structures that display an unusual physical phenomenon known as negative capacitance. Incorporating this material into advanced silicon transistors could make computers more energy efficient. Credit: Ella Maru Studio, University of California – Berkeley

Computers may be growing smaller and more powerful, but they require a great deal of energy to operate. The total amount of energy the U.S. dedicates to computing has risen dramatically over the last decade and is quickly approaching that of other major sectors, like transportation.

In a study published online this week the journal Nature, University of California, Berkeley, engineers describe a major breakthrough in the design of a component of transistors...

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New technique uses the Body’s Naturally Occurring Ions to help Transmit Data Wirelessly

Ionic communication: (Top left) Cross-sectional schematic illustration of an ionic communication device consisting of an implanted transmitter electrode pair inside biological tissue and a receiver electrode pair on the surface of the tissue. (Top right) Frequency responses of ionic communication highlighting is capacity to operate at megarhertz frequencies. A 10-link ionic communication transmitter (TX) and receiver (RX) array conforming to the surface of an orchid petal. Credit: Dion Khodagholy/Columbia Engineering

Implantable bioelectronics are now often key in assisting or monitoring the heart, brain, and other vital organs, but they often lack a safe, reliable way of transmitting their data to doctors...

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In Race to Build Quantum Computing Hardware, Silicon begins to Shine

Silicon-based device in development for use in quantum computers. Gate electrodes shown in blue, red, and green are used to define the quantum dot potentials while the micromagnet on top provides a magnetic field gradient. The image was taken using scanning electron microscopy and the colors were applied for clarity. Credit: Adam Mills, Princeton University

Research conducted by Princeton University physicists is paving the way for the use of silicon-based technologies in quantum computing, especially as quantum bits—the basic units of quantum computers. This research promises to accelerate the use of silicon technology as a viable alternative to other quantum computing technologies, such as superconductors or trapped ions.

In research published in the journal Science Advances, Pr...

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Making a ‘Sandwich’ out of Magnets and Topological Insulators, Potential for Lossless Electronics

When two ferromagnets are placed on the top and bottom surfaces of a topological insulator, a gap is opened in the topological surface state, whilst the edge allows electrons to flow without resistance.

A Monash University-led research team has discovered that a structure comprising an ultra-thin topological insulator sandwiched between two 2D ferromagnetic insulators becomes a large-bandgap quantum anomalous Hall insulator.

Such a heterostructure provides an avenue towards viable ultralow energy future electronics, or even topological photovoltaics.

Topological Insulator: The Filling in the Sandwich

In the researchers’ new heterostructure, a ferromagnetic material forms the ‘bread’ of the sandwich, while a topological insulator (ie, a material displaying nontrivial topology) ...

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